Longganisa are popular
Pinoy breakfast, there are various versions that defends on regional location.
Vigan and Lucban longganisa are garlicky, Pampanga version are sweet. Some are
made with beef or chicken instead of pork. And of course they come also with
out the casing or skinless version. Vigan longganisa are garlicky, sourly and
salty with the distinct pungent aroma even in its uncooked state. It is made up
of lean pork meat compared to Pampanga version which are sweet.
Vigan longgnisa are not readily available elsewhere
outside Vigan, the authentic Vigan longganisa are only produced in limited
quantities by the manangs of this old City.
In
making Skinless Longganisa, the ingredients used are 1 kg ground pork (50% fat)
,3 head garlic (crushed),2 onion (finely chopped),4 tbsp vinegar,4 tbsp soy
paste,¼ tsp oyster sauce,¼ tsp chilli sauce/powder,½ cup brown sugar,2 tsp
Pangasinan salt,2 tsp ground pepper,2 unbeaten or beaten egg,2 tbsp plain Bread
crumbs/baking powder and Wax paper (skinless Longganisa).
Skinless
Longganisa is garlicky and has a yellowish color. Although it is eaten anytime,
even as a bread filling, it is traditional favored as breakfast fare together
with fried eggs and steamed or fried rice. It is best dipped in Ilocos vinegar
with plenty of chili, garlic and onions.
Filipinos
cook them in a pan with water. The longganisa cooks in its own fat after the
water evaporates and is then cooked further until it slightly caramelizes. A
tip to avoid crumbling is to place it in the freezer for a while before frying
it.
Vigan
longganisa is said to be an influence of the Mexican salami. The tradition of
making this native has existed since the period of the Spanish galleon trade.
It is distinct from other Philippine sausages because of its use of the local
sugar cane vinegar and Vigan-grown garlic, which are major products of the city
as well.
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